FORM 11-K
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 11-K

 

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2015

Commission File No. 001-36228

 

 

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

(Full title of the plan)

Navient Corporation

(Name of issuer of securities)

123 Justison Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801

(Address of issuer’s principal executive offices)

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules

December 31, 2015 and 2014


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Table of Contents

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     1   

Financial Statements

  
Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014
     2   
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits
Year Ended December 31, 2015
     3   

Notes to Financial Statements

     4   

Supplemental Schedules*

  

Schedule of Delinquent Participant Contributions

     10   

Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)

     11   

 

 

* Other schedules required by 29 CFR 2520.103-10 of the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under ERISA have been omitted because they were not applicable.


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Employee Benefits Fiduciary Committee

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of Navient 401(k) Savings Plan (the “Plan”) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2015. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Plan is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Plan’s control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the changes in its net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2015, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The supplemental information in the accompanying schedules of delinquent participant contributions for the year ended December 31, 2015 and assets (held at end of year) as of December 31, 2015 have been subjected to audit procedures performed in conjunction with the audit of the Plan’s financial statements. The supplemental information is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the financial statements but include supplemental information required by the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The supplemental information is the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our audit procedures included determining whether the supplemental information reconciles to the financial statements or the underlying accounting and other records, as applicable, and performing procedures to test the completeness and accuracy of the information presented in the supplemental information. In forming our opinion on the supplemental information in the accompanying schedules, we evaluated whether the supplemental information, including its form and content, is presented in conformity with the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. In our opinion, the supplemental information in the accompanying schedules is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements as a whole.

/s/ CohnReznick LLP

Bethesda, Maryland

June 27, 2016

 

1


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

     2015      2014  

Assets

     

Investments, at fair value (Note 3)

   $ 455,872,168       $ 459,132,774   

Receivables:

     

Notes receivable from participants

     11,669,058         9,918,410   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total receivables

     11,669,058         9,918,410   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net assets available for benefits

   $ 467,541,226       $ 469,051,184   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits

Year Ended December 31, 2015

 

 

Additions to net assets attributed to:

  

Dividends and interest

   $ 22,367,886   

Interest on notes receivable from participants

     347,323   

Contributions

  

Employer

     17,281,025   

Participant

     17,840,299   

Rollover

     4,032,270   
  

 

 

 
     39,153,594   
  

 

 

 

Total net additions

     61,868,803   
  

 

 

 

Deductions from net assets attributed to:

  

Benefits paid to participants

     35,199,603   

Net depreciation in fair value of investments

     28,039,690   

Administrative expenses

     139,468   
  

 

 

 

Total deductions

     63,378,761   
  

 

 

 

Net decrease

     (1,509,958

Net assets available for benefits

  

Beginning of year

     469,051,184   
  

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 467,541,226   
  

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

1. Plan Description

General

The Navient 401(k) Savings Plan (the “Plan”) is a defined contribution plan established for the benefit of certain eligible employees of Navient Corporation (the “Company”) and its participating subsidiaries (the “Participants”). The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”). The following description of the Plan provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan documents for a more complete description of the Plan’s provisions.

The Plan covers substantially all employees of the Company and its participating subsidiaries. Eligible employees may participate in the Plan after one month of service.

Fidelity Management Trust Company (“Fidelity”) is the Plan Trustee. An affiliate of Fidelity, Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc. (“FIIOC”), serves as recordkeeper.

Contributions and vesting

Participants are eligible to contribute from 1 to 75 percent of their eligible compensation to the Plan, in increments of whole percentages, up to the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) maximum. The Plan allows participants who will attain age 50 in the current Plan year to make catch-up contributions into the Plan up to the IRS maximum. Participants may also contribute amounts into the Plan from other qualified employer plans in which they had previously participated. Participants direct the investment of their contributions into various investment options offered by the Plan.

The Company makes a safe harbor matching contribution on behalf of each Participant after the Participant has accrued six months of service. This matching contribution is 100 percent on the first three percent of a Participant’s contributions and 50 percent on the next two percent of a Participant’s contributions. These matching contributions and related earnings vest immediately. The Company also makes a contribution in an amount equal to one percent of eligible compensation to each eligible employee after one month of service, which vests after one year of service. Employees subject to the Service Contract Act may be eligible to receive fully-vested employer contributions based on the service contract fringe benefit differential rate compared with the company cost of benefits they have elected. Participants also direct the investments of Company contributions.

Participants forfeit their right to Company contributions that are unvested at the time of their termination of service. During 2015, Company contributions were reduced by $103,000 from previously forfeited non-vested accounts. Unused forfeitures at December 31, 2015 and 2014 totaled $1,796 and $991, respectively, which will be used to offset future Company contributions.

The Plan also allows the Company to make a discretionary profit sharing contribution, whereby the Company determines the amount of net profits, if any, to contribute to the Plan. The Company did not make any profit sharing contributions for year ended December 31, 2015.

Notes receivable from Participants

Participants may generally borrow up to 50 percent of their vested benefit to a maximum of $50,000. Participants may have no more than two loans outstanding at any time. The term of a loan will be three or five years, at the election of the Participant, except for a loan to purchase the Participant’s

 

4


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

principal residence, which can be repaid over 20 years. Loans are secured by the Participant’s account balance, bear interest at the prime rate established monthly by the Federal Reserve, and are repaid biweekly through automatic payroll deductions. In addition, Participants may repay all or a portion (in $500 increments) of such loans at any time. Loans allowable under the Plan Document, collateralized by Participant account balances, are due in varying installments through 2035, with interest rates ranging from 3.25% to 9%.

Investment elections

The Plan offers a variety of investment options, including various registered investment companies and a unitized employer stock fund. In addition, Participants have the option to make contributions to a self-directed brokerage account. Under the self-directed brokerage account, Participants may direct investments in any security other than Company stock or other investments offered by Fidelity, regardless of whether they are included as investment options offered by the Plan. The one percent Company contribution will be made to the default investment, if a Participant does not make an investment election. The default fund is the Fidelity Freedom Fund, based on the Participant’s date of birth and year in which the Participant attains age 65.

Participant accounts

Each Participant’s account is credited with the Participant’s and the Company’s contributions and their portion of the Plan’s earnings (losses). Plan earnings (losses) are allocated based on the Participant’s designated investments of their account balances, as defined. The benefit to which a Participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the Participant’s vested account.

Payment of benefits

Participants may withdraw funds from their account upon retirement, disability, separation from employment, attainment of age 59-1/2, and certain other times as specified in the Plan document. Distributions shall be made in a lump sum in cash, in the Company’s common stock, or a combination thereof, reduced by the outstanding balance of any loans not repaid by the Participant.

Administrative expenses

Participants pay fees relating to such Participant’s loans and withdrawals. Additionally, Participants may pay for commissions associated with common stock purchases and sales and short term transaction fees in certain funds when Participants trade in and out of the funds within the time restriction specified for such funds. Participant costs, including investment management fees charged by the respective funds, are charged directly to the Participant’s account and are reflected in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits. The Company bears the remaining cost of Plan administration.

Plan administration

The Navient Corporation Employee Benefits Fiduciary Committee administers the Plan and is responsible for development of Plan investment policies and guidelines. Officers of the Company or its subsidiaries presently serve as Committee members. The Plan did not pay the Company, its subsidiaries or the Committee members for their services.

 

5


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of accounting

The financial statements of the Plan are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Fair Value Measurements

Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 specifies a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. Classification is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value of the instrument. The three levels are as follows:

Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. The types of financial instruments included in level 1 are highly liquid instruments with quoted prices.

Level 2 – Inputs to the valuation methodology include: quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3 – Pricing inputs significant to the valuation are unobservable. Inputs are developed based on the best information available; however, significant judgment is required by management in developing the inputs.

The related disclosures are in note 3.

Investment valuation and income recognition

Investments held by the Plan at December 31, 2015 consist of various registered investment companies, a unitized employer stock fund, and a self-directed brokerage option. Common stock, securities and brokerage account investments traded on national securities exchanges are carried at market value based on the closing price on the last business day of the year. The fair value of registered investment companies is determined based on quoted market prices, which represents the net asset value for shares held at year-end. The unit value of the Navient Stock Fund is based on the closing price of the Company’s stock and the value of the money market component on the last business day of the Plan year. The Company’s stock is listed and traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. Investments traded in the over-the-counter market and listed securities for which no sale was reported on that date are valued at the average of the last reported bid and asked prices.

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest earned on investments is recorded on the accrual basis. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on the trade date.

 

6


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

Notes Receivable from Participants

Notes receivable from participants are measured at their unpaid principal balance plus any accrued but unpaid interest. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. No allowance for credit losses has been recorded as of December 31, 2015. If a Participant ceases to make loan repayments and the Plan administrator deems the participant loan to be in default, the participant loan balance is reduced and a benefit payment is recorded.

Contributions

Contributions made by employees electing to participate in the Plan under salary reduction agreements and Company contributions are recorded when payable into the Plan.

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and changes therein, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Risks and uncertainties

The Plan provides for various investment options. Such investments are subject to various risks such as interest rate, market and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that changes in the value of investment securities will occur in the near term, including a decrease in value, and that such changes could materially affect Participants’ account balances and the amounts reported in the statements of net assets available for benefits.

Benefit payments

Benefits are recorded when paid.

Adoption of accounting standard

In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-12, Plan Accounting: Defined Benefit Pension Plans (Topic 960), Defined Contribution Pension Plans (Topic 962), Health and Welfare Benefit Plans (Topic 965). The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. Management has elected to adopt the relevant parts of the ASU for the year ended December 31, 2015. The ASU eliminates the requirements to disclose individual investments that represent 5 percent or more of net assets available for benefits and the net appreciation or depreciation in fair value of investments by general type. The ASU also simplifies the level of disaggregation of investments that are measured using fair value by general type; however, plans are no longer required to also disaggregate investments by nature, characteristics and risk. Further, the disclosure of information about fair value measurements shall be provided by general type of plan asset.

 

7


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

3. Fair Value Measurements

The fair value of Plan investments at December 31, 2015 is shown in the table below.

 

            Based on  
     Fair Value at
December 31,
2015
     Quoted prices in
active markets
(Level 1)
     Other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
     Unobservable
inputs

(Level 3)
 

Registered investment companies

   $ 434,441,186       $ 434,441,186       $ —         $ —     

Navient Stock Fund

     9,758,258         —           9,758,258         —     

Self-directed brokerage account

     11,672,724         11,672,724         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investments

   $ 455,872,168       $ 446,113,910       $ 9,758,258       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
            Based on  
     Fair Value at
December 31,
2014
     Quoted prices in
active markets
(Level 1)
     Other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
     Unobservable
inputs

(Level 3)
 

Registered investment companies

   $ 430,243,249       $ 430,243,249       $ —         $ —     

Navient Stock Fund

     18,173,414         —           18,173,414         —     

Self-directed brokerage account

     10,716,111         10,716,111         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investments

   $ 459,132,774       $ 440,959,360       $ 18,173,414       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

8


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

4. Plan Termination

Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code (the “IRC”). In the event of Plan termination, Participants would become 100 percent vested in their Company contributions.

 

5. Related-Party Transactions and Party-In-Interest Transactions

Certain Plan investments are shares of registered investment companies, the self-directed brokerage account or amounts of the Navient Stock Fund managed by Fidelity. Fidelity is the trustee as defined by the Plan and therefore these transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions. Fees paid by the Plan for administrative services were $139,468 for the year ended December 31, 2015. Fees incurred by the Plan for the investment management services are included in net depreciation in fair value of the investments, as they are paid through revenue sharing, rather than a direct payment.

Additionally, the Plan has investments in the Navient Stock Fund comprised principally of Navient Corporation common stock. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Plan held 1,104,015 and 1,099,643 units, respectively, valued at $9,758,258 and $18,173,414, respectively. During 2015, 310,109 units in the amount of $3,788,264 were purchased and 305,737 units in the amount of $3,968,325 were sold related to the Navient Stock Fund. Such transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions, as Navient Corporation is the Plan’s sponsor. During 2015, the Plan recorded dividend income in the amount of $526,347 from Participants’ investments in the Navient Stock Fund.

 

6. Income Tax Status

The Plan Sponsor timely requested a determination by the IRS that the Plan is designed in accordance with applicable sections of the IRC defined above. Although the IRS has not yet issued a determination as to the Plan’s tax-qualified status, the Plan administrator believes that the Plan and related trust are operating in accordance with the IRC and are qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has been made.

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require plan management to evaluate tax positions taken by the Plan and recognize a tax liability if the Plan has taken an uncertain position that more likely than not would not be sustained upon examination by the IRS. The Plan is subject to routine audits by taxing jurisdictions for years since inception; however, there are currently no audits for any tax periods in progress.

 

7. Nonexempt Transactions

As reported on the supplemental schedule of delinquent participant contributions (Schedule H, Line 4a), certain Plan contributions were not remitted to the trust within the time frame specified by the Department of Labor’s Regulation 29 (CFR 2510.3-102), thus constituting nonexempt transactions between the Plan and the Company for the period April 30, 2014 (date of inception) through December 31, 2014. The contributions were corrected outside of the Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program (“VFCP”) in January 2015.

 

9


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Schedule H, Line 4a – Schedule of Delinquent Participant Contributions

EIN: 46-4054283 Plan: 001

Year Ended December 31, 2015

Total that Constitute

Nonexempt Prohibited Transactions

 

Participant
Contributions
Transferred Late to
the Plan

    Check Here
if Late
Participant
Loan
Repayments
are Included
  Contributions
Not Corrected
  Contributions
Corrected
Outside VFCP
    Contributions
Pending
Correction
Outside
VFCP
  Contributions
Pending
Correction in
VFCP
  Total Fully Corrected
Under Voluntary
Fiduciary Correction
Program (“VFCP”) and
Prohibited Transaction
Exemption 2002-51
  $753          $ 753         

 

 

       

 

 

       

See Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

 

10


Table of Contents

Navient 401(k) Savings Plan

Schedule H, Line 4a – Schedule of Delinquent Participant Contributions

EIN: 46-4054283 Plan: 001

Year Ended December 31, 2015

 

   

Identity of issuer, borrower or similar entity

  

Description of Investment

   Current value  
  Spartan 500 Index Inst    Registered Investment Company    $ 57,228,506   
*   Fidelity Contrafund K    Registered Investment Company      49,838,844   
*   Fidelity OTC K    Registered Investment Company      30,421,640   
*   Fidelity Retirement Govt MM    Registered Investment Company      29,609,939   
*   Fidelity Balanced K    Registered Investment Company      25,943,751   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2030    Registered Investment Company      24,645,479   
  Pimco Total Return Inst    Registered Investment Company      23,123,014   
  Victory Estb Value 1    Registered Investment Company      21,910,623   
  Loomis SM CP Grth IS    Registered Investment Company      21,054,245   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2020    Registered Investment Company      19,884,616   
  AllianzGI NFJ International Value Inst    Registered Investment Company      19,319,628   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2040    Registered Investment Company      18,763,742   
  Spartan US Bond Index Is    Registered Investment Company      14,938,872   
  Invs Comstock R5    Registered Investment Company      13,991,975   
  Janus Enterprise N    Registered Investment Company      12,563,757   
  Brokeragelink    Self-directed brokerage account      11,672,724   
*   Navient Stock Fund    Common Stock Fund      9,758,258   
  GS Small Cap Value Inst    Registered Investment Company      8,259,541   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2055    Registered Investment Company      6,893,243   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2025    Registered Investment Company      6,083,628   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2035    Registered Investment Company      5,830,028   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2050    Registered Investment Company      5,027,307   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2045    Registered Investment Company      4,487,613   
  Spartan Intl Index Adv    Registered Investment Company      4,384,872   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2010    Registered Investment Company      4,068,176   
  Spartan Mid Cap Index Adv    Registered Investment Company      1,564,073   
*   Fidelity Freedom K Income    Registered Investment Company      1,555,355   
  Spartan Sm Cap Index Adv    Registered Investment Company      1,228,494   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2015    Registered Investment Company      943,377   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2055    Registered Investment Company      793,639   
*   Fidelity Freedom K 2005    Registered Investment Company      83,210   

 

 

*

 

Participant Loans:

 

 

Plan Participants

  

Loans allowable under the plan instrument, collateralized by Participant account balances, are due in varying installments through 2035, with interest rates ranging from 3.25% to 9%

     11,669,058   
       

 

 

 
  Total       $ 467,541,227   
       

 

 

 
  *    Denotes a party-in-interest      
  Note: Cost information is not required for participant-directed investments and therefore is not included.   

 

11


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Plan Administrator has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    NAVIENT 401(K) SAVINGS PLAN
Date: June 27, 2016    

/s/ TED A. MORRIS

    Ted A. Morris
    Senior Vice President and Controller
    On behalf of the Navient Corporation Employee Benefits Fiduciary Committee


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

  

Description

23.1    Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – CohnReznick LLP
EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement of Navient Corporation on Form S-8 (No. 333-195535) of our report dated June 27, 2016, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 11-K of Navient 401(k) Savings Plan for the year ended December 31, 2015.

/s/ CohnReznick LLP

Bethesda, Maryland

June 27, 2016